Đề thi giữa kì 1 Tiếng anh 12 năm 2026 THPT Ngô Gia Tự – Đắk Lắk
40 câu hỏi 30 phút Tiếng Anh 12 Có Đáp Án
PHẦN I. Câu trắc nghiệm nhiều phương án lựa chọn.
Câu 18Nhận biết
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
Sky lanterns are a well-loved tradition in multiple cultures, and are used around the world to celebrate holidays, make wishes, or (18) ______. They've become so popular, in fact, that entire festivals are centered on large groups of people (19) ______ into the night sky.
Though they are undoubtedly beautiful, even biodegradable lanterns can be incredibly harmful to both the environment and wildlife. Sky lantern litter takes quite some time to decompose, and the wire frames have been known to kill wild animals and livestock. They also pose a significant fire hazard. (20) ______, but a sky lantern was also responsible for a massive fire at the Smethwick Recycling Plant in England, as well as a fire (21) ______ in the Krefeld Zoo in Germany.
They have been banned in dozens of states as well as several countries - and recently the Isle of Man - yet sky lanterns remain popular throughout the world despite (22) ______.
Adapted from https://earth911.com/living-well-being/environmental-impact-traditions
Question 18.
Câu 23Nhận biết
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Green living is a lifestyle focused on reducing our environmental footprint through conscious and responsible choices. It involves taking everyday actions that help conserve natural resources and protect the environment from pollution and destruction. By embracing eco-friendly habits, individuals contribute to a sustainable future where both people and nature can thrive in harmony. Simple steps like reducing energy use, recycling, planting trees, using reusable bags, and cutting down on plastic can make a big difference in the long term.
Energy conservation is a crucial part of green living. Using energy-efficient appliances, turning off lights and electronic devices when not in use, and utilizing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are key strategies. These help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, lower our dependence on fossil fuels, and promote a cleaner, greener planet for future generations to enjoy.
Another important aspect of green living is waste reduction. Instead of relying on single-use plastics, people can recycle materials such as paper, glass, and plastic, compost organic waste, and reduce overall consumption. By recycling and reusing items, we help conserve valuable resources and minimize the amount of waste that ends up in landfills, which can take hundreds of years to decompose.
Transportation choices also play a significant role. Choosing public transportation, cycling, carpooling, or walking instead of driving can significantly lower carbon emissions. These eco-friendly alternatives not only reduce pollution but also promote healthier lifestyles and stronger, more connected communities.
[Adapted from https://www.greenlivingblog.org.uk/what-is-green-living/]
Question 23. The word "conserve" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______
Câu 31Nhận biết
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Multiculturalism, the coexistence of diverse cultures within a society, is increasingly common in today's interconnected world. It presents both opportunities and challenges. [I] The interaction of individuals from various backgrounds can enrich societies through the exchange of ideas, traditions, and perspectives. [II] This exposure fosters creativity and innovation, particularly in fields like art, cuisine, and technology. [III] However, the successful integration of diverse cultures requires careful consideration and proactive measures to address potential obstacles. [IV] These include communication barriers stemming from language differences and the risk of social fragmentation due to cultural misunderstandings.
One significant benefit of multiculturalism is its potential to broaden perspectives and promote tolerance. When individuals engage with people from different cultural backgrounds, they are more likely to develop empathy and understanding. This, in turn, can reduce prejudice and discrimination. Moreover, multicultural environments often lead to the development of more inclusive and equitable policies, as diverse voices are represented in decision-making processes.
Conversely, multiculturalism can also present challenges. Differences in cultural norms and values may lead to conflicts or misunderstandings. Language barriers can hinder effective communication and create social divisions. Furthermore, some individuals may feel threatened by cultural diversity, leading to resistance or hostility. To mitigate these challenges, it is essential to promote intercultural dialogue, education, and understanding. Societies must actively work to create inclusive environments where all individuals feel valued and respected. By embracing diversity and fostering a sense of shared identity, communities can harness the full potential of multiculturalism.
(Adapted from Multiculturalism in Society by Banks, Parekh, and others)
Question 31. The word 'essential' in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______
