Đề thi Tài Chính Quốc Tế tiếng anh Đề thi Tài Chính Quốc Tế tiếng anh 30 câu hỏi 30 phút Tài chính quốc tếBẮT ĐẦU LÀM BÀIĐề thi Tài Chính Quốc Tế tiếng anh 30 câu hỏi 30 phút Tài chính quốc tếPHẦN I. Câu trắc nghiệm nhiều phương án lựa chọn.Câu 1Nhận biếtWhat is the primary purpose of the foreign exchange market?A.To set global interest rates.B.To trade commodities internationally.C.To facilitate the conversion of one currency into another.D.To regulate international trade agreements. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 2Nhận biếtA system where the value of a currency is fixed against the value of another currency or a basket of currencies is known as:A.Floating exchange rate system.B.Managed float system.C.Fixed exchange rate system.D.Free-floating system. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 3Nhận biếtThe theory suggesting that the exchange rate between two currencies will adjust to reflect changes in the price levels of the two countries is called:A.Interest Rate Parity (IRP).B.Purchasing Power Parity (PPP).C.Fisher Effect.D.International Fisher Effect (IFE). Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 4Nhận biếtWhich of the following is recorded as a credit in the U.S. balance of payments?A.U.S. imports of goods.B.U.S. tourists spending money in France.C.A French company purchasing U.S. government bonds.D.U.S. aid given to a developing country. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 5Nhận biếtThe Bretton Woods Agreement established which of the following institutions?A.The World Trade Organization (WTO).B.The Bank for International Settlements (BIS).C.The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.D.The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 6Nhận biếtAn exchange rate that is determined by market forces without central bank intervention is a:A.Pegged exchange rate.B.Freely floating exchange rate.C.Managed float exchange rate.D.Crawling peg. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 7Nhận biếtIf the spot rate for EUR/USD is 1.10, and the 90-day forward rate is 1.12, the euro is said to be trading at a:A.Forward discount.B.Forward premium.C.Par value.D.Spot discount. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 8Nhận biếtThe risk that a foreign government will unexpectedly change its laws or regulations, adversely affecting a multinational corporation's operations, is known as:A.Exchange rate risk.B.Economic risk.C.Political risk.D.Translation risk. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 9Nhận biếtWhich account in the Balance of Payments records transactions involving the purchase and sale of assets, such as stocks and bonds?A.Current Account.B.Financial Account (or Capital Account in older terminology).C.Official Reserves Account.D.Trade Account. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 10Nhận biếtThe direct exchange rate quotes the:A.Value of a foreign currency in terms of the domestic currency.B.Value of the domestic currency in terms of a foreign currency.C.Cross rate between two foreign currencies.D.Forward rate for a future transaction. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 11Nhận biếtA currency swap involves:A.The immediate exchange of two currencies at the spot rate.B.An agreement to exchange currencies at a future date at a predetermined rate.C.The exchange of principal and/or interest payments in one currency for equivalent payments in another currency.D.The right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a currency at a specified price. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 12Nhận biếtThe phenomenon where an increase in a country's money supply leads to a proportional depreciation of its currency in the long run is most closely associated with:A.The J-curve effect.B.The monetary approach to exchange rates.C.The portfolio balance approach.D.The crawling peg system. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 13Nhận biếtWhat is the main objective of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?A.To promote long-term economic development and poverty reduction.B.To ensure the stability of the international monetary system.C.To facilitate free trade agreements between member countries.D.To provide loans for infrastructure projects in developing nations. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 14Nhận biếtArbitrage in the foreign exchange market refers to:A.Speculating on future currency movements.B.Hedging against exchange rate risk.C.Simultaneously buying and selling a currency in different markets to profit from price discrepancies.D.Lending and borrowing in different currencies. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 15Nhận biếtIf the U.S. dollar depreciates against the Japanese yen, then:A.U.S. goods become more expensive for Japanese consumers.B.Japanese goods become more expensive for U.S. consumers.C.U.S. exports to Japan are likely to decrease.D.Japanese imports from the U.S. are likely to decrease. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 16Nhận biếtThe "Eurocurrency" market refers to:A.The market for the official currency of the Eurozone.B.A market exclusively for European currencies.C.Bank deposits and loans made in a currency outside its country of origin.D.The foreign exchange market located in Europe. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 17Nhận biếtWhich of the following is a type of exchange rate exposure faced by multinational corporations?A.Liquidity exposure.B.Credit exposure.C.Translation exposure.D.Market share exposure. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 18Nhận biếtA Letter of Credit (L/C) is primarily used in international trade to:A.Provide financing for the importer.B.Reduce the risk of non-payment for the exporter and non-delivery for the importer.C.Hedge against foreign exchange rate fluctuations.D.Facilitate currency speculation. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 19Nhận biếtThe "Fisher Effect" states that the nominal interest rate in a country is approximately equal to:A.The real interest rate minus the expected inflation rate.B.The real interest rate plus the expected inflation rate.C.The spot exchange rate adjusted for the forward premium.D.The expected change in the exchange rate. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 20Nhận biếtA "dirty float" or "managed float" exchange rate system is one where:A.The exchange rate is strictly fixed by the central bank.B.The exchange rate is determined purely by market forces.C.The central bank intervenes in the foreign exchange market to influence the exchange rate, but does not target a specific level.D.The currency is pegged to a basket of other currencies. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 21Nhận biếtWhich of the following would likely cause a country's currency to appreciate?A.A decrease in domestic interest rates relative to foreign interest rates.B.Higher domestic inflation compared to foreign inflation.C.Increased demand for the country's exports.D.A significant current account deficit. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 22Nhận biếtThe "J-Curve" effect describes:A.The long-run impact of monetary policy on exchange rates.B.The short-term worsening of a country's trade balance after a currency devaluation, followed by an improvement.C.The relationship between interest rates and inflation.D.The pattern of foreign direct investment flows. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 23Nhận biếtA multinational corporation (MNC) might use a forward contract to:A.Speculate on future interest rate movements.B.Hedge against the risk of unfavorable exchange rate movements for a future transaction.C.Invest in foreign government bonds.D.Obtain short-term financing in a foreign currency. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 24Nhận biếtThe "Law of One Price" suggests that:A.All goods should have the same price in all countries when expressed in a common currency, after accounting for interest rates.B.Identical goods sold in different countries should sell for the same price when expressed in a common currency, assuming no trade barriers or transportation costs.C.Interest rates should be equal across countries after adjusting for expected exchange rate changes.D.Inflation rates will eventually equalize across countries engaged in free trade. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 25Nhận biếtWhat is a "Eurobond"?A.A bond issued by a European government.B.A bond denominated in Euros.C.A bond issued in a currency other than that of the country or market in which it is issued.D.A bond exclusively traded within the Eurozone. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 26Nhận biếtTransaction exposure in international finance refers to:A.The impact of exchange rate changes on the reported financial statements of a company.B.The long-term effect of exchange rate changes on a company's competitive position.C.The risk that exchange rate fluctuations will affect the value of specific, outstanding contractual obligations denominated in a foreign currency.D.The risk of default by a foreign counterparty. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 27Nhận biếtThe "impossible trinity" (or trilemma) in international economics suggests that a country cannot simultaneously have:A.High inflation, low unemployment, and a fixed exchange rate.B.Free trade, capital controls, and a floating exchange rate.C.A fixed exchange rate, free capital movement, and an independent monetary policy.D.A current account surplus, high interest rates, and currency appreciation. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 28Nhận biếtWhat does "LIBOR" stand for?A.London Interbank Offered Rate.B.Local Interbank Official Rate.C.London Interbank Offered Rate. (Note: While being phased out, it's still a key historical term)D.Lisbon International Borrowing Rate. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 29Nhận biếtIf a country has a persistent current account deficit, it implies that:A.The country is exporting more than it is importing.B.The country is importing more than it is exporting, or its net income from abroad is negative.C.The country's foreign assets are increasing.D.The country's currency is likely to appreciate. Lát kiểm tra lại Câu 30Nhận biếtA currency option provides the holder with:A.The obligation to buy or sell a currency at a specified price.B.The right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a currency at a specified price on or before a specified date.C.A guaranteed exchange rate for a future transaction.D.A share of ownership in a foreign company. 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